Hotline Asia Urgent Appeals -- SUA040621(2)

Stop Harassment to Activists in Gujarat
~ INDIA ~
21 June 2004

 

Action Requested || Sample Letter || Background
Please respond before 25 June 2004

 

Summary

Since the landmark judgment of the Supreme Court, shifting the Best Bakery Case out of Gujarat in April 2004, Ms. Teesta Setalvad and Fr. Cedric Prakash, of Citizens for Justice and Peace (CJP), a co-petitioner in the Best Bakery Case, had received personal threats.

Although security provided to Ms. Teesta has been strengthened, it is alleged that the Gujarat government has been misusing state apparatus, such as the police, the Charity Commissioner and other bodies to interrogate and harass human rights activists.

In view of the situation, local human rights activists have rallied with Fr. Prakash on 11 June 2004 and have planned a major demonstration on 25 June 2004 in the city of Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

 

Action Requested

Please write polite letters requesting the Indian government to take appropriate actions to safeguard the safety of human right activists in Gujarat. Urge them to investigate the alleged abuse of the local government and take adequate actions to penalize the perpetrators to prevent further threats and abuse.

Send letters to:    
Dr. A.P.J.Abdul Kalam
President of India
Rashtrapati Bhawan
New Delhi, INDIA

Fax: (91) 11 2301 7290 /
(91) 11 2301 7824
Dr. Manmohan Singh,
Prime Minister
Government of India,
South Block,
New Delhi-110001, INDIA
  (91) 11 23016857
Send copies to:    
Mr Narendra Modi, Chief Minister of Gujarat
Block No. 1,New Sachivalay,

Gandhinagar 382010,
Gujarat, INDIA
Fax /
Email
(91) 2712 - 22101
mail@gujaratindia.com
Chairperson of National Human Rights Commission - Justice Anand
Sardar Patel Bhavan,
Sansad Marg,
New Delhi 110001, INDIA
Email covdnhrc@hub.nic.in
chairnhrc@nic.in
Diplomatic Representatives of India in your country.    
 

Sample Letter

We are gravely concerned for the safety of human rights activists in Gujarat, who have been defending the secular character of the Indian Constitution. Particularly, we are concerned about the threats to Fr Cedric Prakash and Ms. Teesta Setalvad, who have actively helped in the recent landmark judgment of the Supreme Court on the Best Bakery. It is also disturbing to hear that the Gujarat government has been alleged to be misusing various government bodies like the police and the Charity Commissioner to harass human rights defenders and organizations.

With the new United Alliance government, we hope it can cast new light on the rights of the people, especially in troubled states like Gujarat. We understand that human rights organisations are helping the government to uphold rights and to bring justice in all the riot-related cases of the Gujarat carnage. However, it is these very organisations and activists who are being targeted now.

As a member state of the United Nations, India has agreed to uphold the "Declaration on Human Rights Defenders". It states "the state shall conduct prompt and impartial investigation or ensure that an inquiry takes place whenever there is reasonable ground to believe that a violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms has occurred in any territory under its jurisdiction".

Therefore, we kindly request your government to:
1) Take appropriate actions to safeguard the safety of human right activists in Gujarat.
2) Investigate the alleged abuse of the local government and take adequate actions to penalize the perpetrators to prevent further threats and abuse..
 

Background

After receiving an e-mail by Mr. Vishal Sharman, who have links with right wing organizations (conservative groups that prefers the status quo of the state) alleging he was defaming Gujarat's name abroad, Fr Cedric Prakash has been interrogated by the Criminal Investigation Directorate (CID) Crime Branch, Gandhinagar three times repeatedly between 12 and 14 June 2004. Enquires are being conducted to prove that he is anti-national and attempts have been made to impound his passport.

The activists believe Fr Prakash is being targeted because it was his organization, Prashant, which met on 1 June and drafted a charter of demands to the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) Government in connection with Godhra incident in the Gujarat riot.

While the police could not come up with clear reasons for the interrogation, Minister of State for Home, Mr. Amit Shah could not be contacted despite repeated attempts.

Such harassment has been considered as a general manner of the government towards activists. According to Ms Shabnam Hashmi, a noted activist, "We are shocked at the way human rights continue to be violated and trampled upon by the Gujarat through misuse of the state apparatus like the police, the Charity Commissioner and other bodies. For the last couple of years human rights activists, intellectuals, NGOs and others who have stood up to defend truth and justice have made efforts to work for communal harmony and peace and to defend the secular character of the Constitution have been subjected to constant harassment by the State authorities."

Various government departments have been visiting several NGOs including Christian and Muslim institutions across the State and making all kinds of enquiries about the receipt of foreign funds, activities of the organizations, etc. Sources said they have also been receiving notices from the Charity Commissioner. In a latest example of the harassment, police officials have made inquiries on Mr. Raees Khan Pathan, a representative of the Citizens for Peace and Justice. He is believed to be interrogated due to his connections with Fr Prakash.

For further background on Gujarat and Best Bakery Case please refer to:
SUA020328(5)
http://www.acpp.org/uappeals/2002/020328s5.html,
"Support Action and Campaign: Court Decision - India"
http://www.acpp.org/jpc/campaigns/sa040423.html and
"Backgrounder on the Gujarat Carnage 2002 & Aftermath"
http://www.acpp.org/uappeals/bground/gujarat.html.

Source:
Deccan Herald:
http://www.deccanherald.com/deccanherald/Jun132004/n11.asp
Hotline India- Mumbai

 

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