1 April
2009
A
group of family members of victims of the Tiananmen
Massacre, also known as June Fourth Massacre,
has been issuing open letters to the National Peoples
Congress (NPC) and Chinese Peoples Consultative
Conference (CPCC) to seek for redress of the atrocity
since 1995. Before the opening of the NPC and
CPCC meetings this year, the Tiananmen Mothers
issued another open letter to the authorities on 26
February. Regretfully, like the previous years,
the Chinese authorities never responded to the
group. In the letter, the Tiananmen
Mothers reiterated the demands for truth,
compensation and accountability.
As the government watered down the Tiananmen
Massacre as political disturbance, the
Tiananmen Mothers reiterated:
On the question of defining June
Fourth we feel that we cannot afford to be the
least bit vague. Whether to adhere to the initial
interpretation or to change it, we must base it on
facts and let the truth do the talking. If Deng
Xiaoping, then Chairman of the Central Military
Commission of the Communist Party of China, was wrong
in suppressing the counterrevolutionary
rebellion, then we must overturn it and correct
it through established legal procedures and publicly
announce it to the whole society, and should not
explain it away with the vague term of political
disturbances.
Tiananmen Mothers summarized their
demands as: Truth, Compensation, Responsibility:
start new investigations on the
June Fourth incident, publicly announce
death tolls, release a list of the names of the dead;
clarify each case to the family members of the dead
and compensate them according to law; investigate
June Fourth cases to determine those
responsible and punish them. To summarize, our three
requests are: Truth, Compensation,
Responsibility.
They have tried to open dialogue with the
government.Yet no response has ever been heard.
The Tiananmen Mothers also urged the
political leaders to:
demonstrate extraordinary courage and
resourcefulness, political courage and wisdom, to
break the taboo and face head-on the unspeakable
tragedy that took place 20 years ago and resolve
June Fourth with the truth. If this
should happen, you will have brought a great blessing
upon our people and your achievement will go down in
history.
Being asked by a journalist of Voice of
America in a press conference of the CPCC if the
authority received the letter from the Tiananmen
Mothers, the CPCC spokesperson, Zhao Qizheng,
repeated the rhetorical statement that government has
the verdict on June Fourth, the
crackdown, already and the stability of the country
was the foremost priority.
There are 127 signatories in the open
letter.It is also revealed that 2 more members passed
away last year.
Time will not wash away the truth of the
Tiananmen Massacre nor the pain of the victims
family. To support the Tiananmen Mothers
demands for justice, UA000523(7) was issued in
May 2000.
Sources:
Human Rights in China
Ming Pao (Hong Kong-based
newspaper)
|
02
April 2008
In the open letter dated 28 February 2008,
the Tiananmen Mothers urged the National
People's Congress (NPC) and the Chinese
People's Political Consultative Conference
(CPPCC), which are scheduled to meet in early
March 2008, to have direct dialogue between
the government, victims and their families.
It also renews calls for action made since
1995: an investigation of the June 4th
crackdown in 1989; public apology and
compensation; and accountability of those
responsible.
The Mothers also expressed their deep
disappointment that their requests,
year after year, have come to
nothing." Since last year's open letter,
3 more members of the Tiananmen Mothers have
passed away, bringing the total to 17 family
members and supporters who have passed away
without any redress or official response.
Through UA000523(7), Hotline Asia
supported the mothers call for an
investigation into the June Fourth Massacre.
If you wish to add your support, please visit
www.fillthesquare.org.
Source:
Human Rights in China
|
05
February 2008
According to the Annual Report of Justice and
Peace Commission of Hong Kong Catholic
Diocese (HKJP) published in December 2007, it
is encouraging to learn that Ding Zilin was
allowed to pay respect to her son at Muxidi,
where her son was killed by the authorities
in the June Fourth Massacre in 1989. The
Commission believes that such little gesture
is the result of continuous support and
concern towards the issue.
Hotline Asia issued UA000523(7) in 2000 to solicit
further support for the struggle of the
Tiananmen Mothers.
Source:
Justice and Peace Commission of Hong
Kong Catholic Diocese
|
31
July 2007
For the first time, Ms. Ding Zilin and more
than 20 other members of the Tiananmen
Mothers held a roundtable discussion on 24
and 26 May 2007 to commemorate the
anniversary of the June Fourth Massacre.
In its transcript, the mothers relate their
personal experiences and eyewitness accounts
of the crackdown, and refute the claims of
Hong Kong-based pro-Beijing political leader
Ma Lik that "no one was killed at the
Square." Secondly, members of the group,
including one who is physically handicapped,
describe ongoing harassment and monitoring
over the years. In the last two sections of
the transcript, the Tiananmen Mothers
advocate for peacefully and rationally
striving their rights and gradually resolving
the June 4th issue. They reiterate the three
demands they have repeated over the past
years: publish the truth; offer apology and
compensation; and pursue the administration
of justice. Regarding compensation, members
of the group reiterate that they are willing
to accept some form of living allowance, but
not if there are conditions attached, such as
not speaking out in the future.
In UA000523(7), Hotline Asia
supported the mothers call for an
investigation into the June Fourth Massacre.
A full transcript is available at here.<Chinese
only>
Source:
Human Rights in China
|
29
March 2007
The "Tiananmen Mothers", 128
relatives of the victims of the June 4th
Massacre, released an open letter in late
February, calling on the Chinese National
People's Congress (NPC) to remove the June
4th Massacre from the "off limits
zone" of discussion in their annual
meeting in early March.
Apart from the three basic demands: a fresh
investigation into the incident, a public
accounting and appropriate restitution, and
prosecution of those responsible, the
"Tiananmen Mothers" also urges the
government to lift its ban on three books
which provide first-hand accounts of the June
4th Massacre and its ramifications.
Despite the Mothers' continuous effort, their
demand is yet to be addressed by the
authorities. In 2000, Hotline Asia issued UA000523(7) to solicit more
support for their struggle.
Source:
Human Rights in China
|
31
July 2006
In the open
letter dated 28 May 2006, the Tiananmen
Mothers urged gradual moves to bring justice
to the victims, including apologies and the
payment of compensation. It also asked the
government to end surveillance and other
limits on the personal freedom of relatives,
such as collecting donations.
Chinese courts have refused to act on a
lawsuit filed by the Tiananmen Mothers
demanding government leaders be held
responsible for ordering the crackdown.
However, an activist revealed that in April,
the government paid 70,000 yuan (US 8,745) in
hardship compensation to the
mother of a 15-year-old boy beaten to death
by police during the crackdown in 1989.
In UA000523(7), Hotline Asia
supported the mothers call for an
investigation into the June Fourth Massacre.
Please add your support by visiting
www.tmc-hk.org, an on-line campaign by the
Tiananmen Mothers Campaign, a network of
individuals and organizations in support of
the mothers.
A summary of the open letters in English can
be found at here.
Full text of the open letter (Simplified
Chinese version only) can be found at here.
Source:
Justice and Peace Commission of Hong
Kong Catholic Diocese
|
30
May 2006
To make
their voice heard, the campaign has produced
a video CD documenting the Mothers
struggles with testimonials. Another round of
postcard campaign has also started, calling
the authorities to listen to the
mothers voice.
In 2000, Hotline Asia supported the Tiananmen
Mothers by issuing UA000523(7), which pleads
the Chinese authorities to investigate the
June FourthMassacre.
Source:
Justice and Peace Commission of Hong
Kong Catholic Diocese
|
31
March 2006
Ms. Ding
Zilin and more than 100 A Campaign for
Justice: An Outcry from Tiananmen Mothers
In March 2006, the Tiananmen Mothers have
started an on-line signature campaign calling
on the government to allow the relatives of
the 1989 Tiananmen Square victims to pay
respect openly.
The e-petition urged the government to grant
the victims' family the right to pay respect
openly according to traditions based on
humanitarian consideration - the tremendous
pain they have experienced and the fact that
some of them are already in old age. To
support the campaign, please go to http://tmc-hk.org (Chinese only)
In 2000, Hotline Asia issued UA000523(7) to call for the
support of the victims family of June 4th
Massacre and request the authorities to
conduct investigation into those who were
responsible for the violence on 4 June 1989.
Source:
Tiananmen Mothers Campaign
|
31
March 2005
Ms. Ding
Zilin and more than 100 other family members
of people killed or injured in the June
Fourth massacre had written an open letter to
the National People's Congress and the
Chinese People's Political Consultative
Conference in February 2005.
In the letter, they once again pressed three
demands: 1) a new official investigation into
the events of June 1989; 2) legal redress and
compensation for the victims and their
families; and 3) inquiries by the
procuratorate to establish official
accountability for June Fourth.
In May 2000, Hotline Asia issued UA000523(7) to support the
Tiananmen Mothers' Group. The Group has
continuously asked the authorities to carry
out an investigation, and account for the
June Forth massacre in 1989.
Source:
Human Rights in China
|
| |
12
August 2004
On the 15th
anniversary of the June 4th massacre, the
Chinese Foreign Ministry had indicated that
the authorities have no intention of
revisiting the government's handling of the
military crackdown on the pro-democracy
movement in 1989. Police task force had kept
students and political dissidents under
strict surveillance during the run-up.
However,
Ms. Ding Zilin, the leader of Tiananmen
Mothers who was kept under residential arrest
during the run up, is still hopeful. She is
convinced that the Tiananmen Mothers took the
correct path by advocating rational and
peaceful dialogue with the government to
resolve the dead-lock over June 4th.
In support
of the Tiananmen Mothers' Group, Hotline Asia
joined the "Mother Campaign" and
issued UA000523(7) requesting the
Chinese government to institute an
investigation into the criminal acts
committed by the armed forces during the
crackdown.
Source:
South China Morning Post
|
| |
31
May 2004
Despite the
apparent softening of the government's stance
on June Fourth massacre in the PRC, many
affected families are still suffering from
much mental pressure caused by the loss of
their relatives or jobs. Many have not yet
received justice, particularly the victims'
families who have continued to peacefully and
non-violently urge the Chinese Government to
provide accountability and justice in the
spirit of dialogue under the rule of law
since the massacre. In late March, 3 Tianamen
Mothers (a group supporting families and
victims of June Fourth Massacre) including
prominent leader Ms. Ding Zilin were detained
by security agents, for receiving t-shirts
that allegedly endanger state security.
Although they were eventually released, Ms.
Ding is currently under house arrest.
Furthermore, local sources were informed that
Ms. Ding has been officially notified that
"Under the present regime there will be
no resolution of the June Fourth
question."
The coming 4 June 2004 will mark the 15th
anniversary of the June Fourth massacre,
where hundreds of students who were
demonstrating and expressing their opinions
peacefully, were violently suppressed by the
People's Liberation Army in Beijing in 1989.
The Tiananmen Mothers are again calling for
solidarity to urge the Chinese government to
recognize their mis-handling of the incident.
Please send such request to rmrb@peopledaily.com.cn of the China
People's Daily.
Information on the past efforts of the
Tiananmen Mothers can be found in UA000523(7) and Human Rights in
China.
Source:
Tiananmen Mother's Movement, South China
Morning Post
|
| |
29
September 2003
Regional Group, AFAD, Reiterates Outcry
The
delegates to the Second Congress of the Asian
Federation Against Involuntary Disappearances
(AFAD) - a federation of human rights
organizations concerned about involuntary
disappearances in Asia - have expressed
concern regarding those who disappeared or
died during the 1989 June Forth Massacre in
Beijing, China. The Tiananmen Mothers
Campaign has been part of AFAD since October
2002.
Since the June Forth massacre in 1989, the
victims' families have continued to
peacefully and non-violently urge the Chinese
Government to provide accountability and
justice in the spirit of dialogue under the
rule of law. Since 1995 some of the victims'
families have issued open letters and
submitted evidence to the Supreme People's
Procuratorate every year. In May 2000,
Hotline issued UA000523(7) to support the
group's efforts but their demands continue to
be ignored.
The following is an excerpt from the
resolution of the AFAD Congress held on 26-30
August 2003. The letter, reiterating the
demands of the Tiananmen Mothers, will be
sent to President Hu Jintao, Prime Minister
Wen Jiabao and the Head of the Judiciary
Department Jia Chunwang on the Chinese
National Day, 1 October 2003.
"We,
the AFAD Second Congress delegates
coming from 8 organizations in 7
Asian countries, who are combating
the problem involuntary
disappearances, urge the People's
Republic of China to set up an
independent agency to investigate the
crime, to hold accountable the
perpetrators of the massacre and to
give justice to the victims'
families. In so doing, this would
show to the world a New China, a
country which is open and democratic
and is willing to undergo a process
of genuine reconciliation through
justice to victims of human rights
violations.
As we urge the Chinese government to
dialogue openly with the victims'
families, we also fully support their
following demands:
a) Set up an independent committee
under the National People's Congress
(NPC) to fairly and independently
investigate the whole massacre.
Publicize the result / report of the
investigation including the number
and the detailed list of victims
(killed, injured and disappeared).
b) The authority should explain to
every victim's family about the cases
under NPC's instruction, pass the
compensation regulation by NPC and
follow the regulation to deliver
compensation.
c) Delegate the accountability of
violators under the supervision of
NPC to related departments.
We are writing this letter on the
occasion of the commemoration of the
International Day of the Disappeared
on August 30, 2003, which is the
culmination of our Second Congress.
We ardently hope that this letter
would merit your kind atteniton and
concrete action."
[signed by 20 delegates of the
Congress: FIND (Philippines), Truth
and Justice Commission (Pakistan),
IKOHI (Indonesia), KontraS
(Indonesia), Tiananmen Mothers
Campaign Group (China), OPFMD (Sri
Lanka), APDP (Kashmir), Relatives
Committee of the May 1992 Heroes
(Thailand), FEDEFAM (Latin America)
and Linking Solidarity (Netherlands)]
|
A copy of the full version of the
letter and signatories can be requested from
ACPP.
AFAD encourages anyone who agrees with the
demands of the above letter to add their
signatures to it. The previous postcard
campaign is also still continuing. Both can
be sent to:
Jia Chunwang, Procurator-General
of the Supreme People's Procuratorate of the
People's Republic of China,
Zuigao Renmin Jianchayuan, 147 Beiheyan
Dajie, Dongcheng District
Beijing 100726, People's Republic of China
Source:
Justice and Peace
Commission of the Hong Kong Catholic Diocese
and AFAD
|
31
July 2003
Call for Justice Continues with New Efforts
In May
2003, a letter calling for a fresh assessment
of the 1989 Tiananmen Massacre (June Forth)
has been sent to the new Chinese leadership
(President Hu Jintao, State Counsel Premier
Wen Jiabao, chairman of the 10th National
People's Congress, Wu Bangguo, and the
Chairman of the 10th National Committee of
the Chinese People's Political Consultative
Conference, Jia Qinglin). This is the
Tiananmen Mothers' latest effort to fight for
justice for the June Forth victims. They are
asking for a dialogue to discuss an
independent and thorough investigation on the
June Forth Massacre, to push for a proper
account of events, and compensation for the
victims and their families, and for those
responsible for the incident to be punished
according to the law.
More than
22,000 signatures in support of this effort
were collected in Hong Kong and publicly
mailed together with another letter to the
Supreme People's Procuratorate.
On 4 June
1989, hundreds of students who were
demonstrating and expressing their opinions
peacefully, were violently killed and many
were injured by the People's Liberation Army
in Beijing. In search for justice for the
victims, their families have made a number of
requests for dialogue with the authorities
and for an investigation into the events of
June Forth. Not only have their requests been
ignored, but many have continued to be
persecuted, detained and visited by the
police. It is also reported that family
members have been chased when visiting the
graveyard mourning for those killed in the
massacre.
On the
tenth anniversary of the Massacre, family
members of the victims sent a letter asking
the authorities to carry out an investigation
into the killing of their family members in
1989. They are seeking accountability
according to Article 11 of the 1979 Criminal
Law of the People's Republic of China, under
which Chinese citizens have the right and
responsibility to bring cases against
suspected criminals. In particular, the
relatives are seeking the prosecution of
former Chinese Premier Li Peng for his part
in the massacre. However, there has been no
response to repeated letters of application.
Human rights groups have also called on the
Chinese government to recognize legal right
of citizens to pursue legal remedies against
those responsible for the June Forth
Massacre.
The call
for a full investigation into the Tiananmen
crackdown in 1989 and fair reparation for the
victims and their families was repeated
during the annual candle light vigil to
commemorate the Massacre in Hong Kong. There
has been no response from the authorities.
Please
consider supporting the Tiananmen Mothers by
sending letters amplifying their voice. The
message from their postcard campaign is
reproduced below.
| I
am mailing this petition for justice! The
Tiananmen Mothers Campaign - is a
campaign initiated by family members
of victims of the 1989 June Forth
massacre.
In
1989, the Chinese government
violently suppressed the peaceful
civilian demonstrations of students
and other Beijing residents in
Beijing. After the massacre, a group
of mothers of victims of the massacre
banded together to demand for
justice. In 1999, they submitted
their petition to the Supreme
People's Procuratorate of the
People's Republic of China demanding
a thorough investigation of the
"June Forth incident" in
order to bring those human rights
perpetrators, including former
Premier Li Peng, to court. These
family members have repeatedly called
for a public and impartial inquiry as
well as compensation for the families
of those massacred and injured.
Despite years of struggles, they have
never received any response from the
government except persistent
intimidation and persecution.
Hitherto, those who held responsible
for the massacre have not been
punished.
I
am mailing this card to the Supreme
People's Procuratorate of the PRC to
press for a thorough investigation to
the June Forth incident and holding
human rights perpetrators accountable
without impunity.
(please
include your name, signature, city
and country)
|
Send
letters/petitions to:
Jia
Chunwang
Procurator-General of the Supreme People's
Procuratorate of
the People's Republic of China,
Zuigao Renmin Jianchayuan
147 Beiheyan Dajie
Dongcheng District
Beijing 100726
People's Republic of China
For More
information about the background and
struggles of the Tiananmen Mothers Group,
please read UA 000523(7) or refer the web
site of Human Rights in
China.
Source:
Justice and Peace
Commission of the Hong Kong Catholic Diocese
Human Rights in
China
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